Publication Date

2011

Document Type

Thesis

Committee Members

David Ladle (Committee Chair), Mark Rich (Committee Member), Christopher Wyatt (Committee Member)

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Abstract

Spatial distribution of synaptic inputs on the dendritic tree of a neuron can have significant influence on neuronal function. Consequently, accurate anatomical reconstructions of neuron morphology and synaptic localization are critical when modeling and predicting physiological responses of individual neurons. Historically, generation of three-dimensional (3D) neuronal reconstructions together with comprehensive mapping of synaptic inputs has been an extensive task requiring manual identification of putative synaptic contacts directly from tissue samples or digital images. Recent developments in neuronal tracing software applications have improved the speed and accuracy of 3D reconstructions, but localization of synaptic sites through the use of pre- and/or post-synaptic markers has remained largely a manual process. To address this, we developed an algorithm, based on 3D distance measurements between putative pre-synaptic terminals and the post-synaptic dendrite. The algorithm is implemented with custom Matlab routines, and its effectiveness evaluated through analysis of primary sensory afferent terminals on motor neurons.

Page Count

123

Department or Program

Department of Neuroscience, Cell Biology & Physiology

Year Degree Awarded

2011


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