Publication Date

2022

Document Type

Thesis

Committee Members

Ioana E. Pavel, Ph.D. (Advisor); Travis B. Clark, Ph.D. (Committee Member); Steven R. Higgins, Ph.D. (Committee Member); David A. Dolson, Ph.D. (Committee Member)

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Abstract

In this study, novel silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were successfully synthesized and functionalized with an antibacterial agent, namely chlorothymol (denoted C@AgNPs). The resulting colloid (C@AgNPs) was purified by two comparative methods: ultrafiltration and ultracentrifugation. Ultrafiltration proved to be more efficient in purifying and size selecting (10 kD filter) and concentrating the C@AgNPs than ultracentrifugation. The physicochemical properties of the filtered C@AgNPs were then characterized by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), Raman spectroscopy, Cytoviva hyperspectral imaging, and Scanning electron microscopy. These measurements confirmed the functionalization of the core AgNPs with chlorothymol and suggest the proposed mechanism of C@AgNP formation through a coordinate covalent bond between the oxygen atom of chlorothymol and the Ag atoms at the nano surface.

Page Count

68

Department or Program

Department of Chemistry

Year Degree Awarded

2022


Included in

Chemistry Commons

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