Publication Date

2017

Document Type

Thesis

Committee Members

Eric Fossum (Advisor), Daniel Ketcha (Committee Member), Kenneth Turnbull (Committee Member)

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Abstract

Poly(aryl ether ketone)s (PAEK) are high performance thermoplastics, which are chemically robust, semi-crystalline, and stable at high temperatures. Of the family of PAEKs, poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) is a well-known semi-crystalline thermoplastic widely used for electronics, energy, industrial, and medical applications due to its resistance to solvents, radiation, heat, and other environmental factors. The traditional PEEK is prepared from 4,4’-difluorobenzophenone (2) and disodium hydroquinone. However, a challenge is processability, since due to its highly crystalline nature, PEEK possesses very limited solubility. An approach to solve these issues is to pre-functionalize PEEK polymers synthesized by nucleophilic aromatic substitution from 3,5-difluorobenzophenone (1) and hydroquinone, which results in a pendant benzoyl group. By using varying ratios of 3,5-difluorobenzophenone (1) and 4,4’-difluorobenzophenone (2) the degree of crystallinity in the polymer can be tailored. Herein, a series of semi-crystalline PEEK analogues bearing functional groups on the pendant benzoyl moiety, were synthesized and characterized in order to investigate the effects of structural variances on the thermal and solubility behavior.

Page Count

85

Department or Program

Department of Chemistry

Year Degree Awarded

2017


Included in

Chemistry Commons

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