Black-white Wage Differential: The Relative Importance of Human Capital and Labor Market Structure
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
Spring 1993
Abstract
This article uses the decomposition analysis developed by Neumark and the 1987 CPS data to investigate the relative importance of human capital and labor market structure in explaining the observed wage differential between white males and blacks (both male and female). We find that labor market structure, as opposed to differences in human capital, explains a relatively large portion of the wage gap between white males and blacks. In addition to blacks and whites being paid different wages for the same work, they are also given unequal opportunities. This means that narrowing the human capital gap between the races will not be enough to close the wage gap, as argued by human capital theorists. It is equally important to pursue policies that provide access to higher paying jobs and industries for blacks.
Repository Citation
Gyimah-Brempong, K.,
& Fichtenbaum, R. H.
(1993). Black-white Wage Differential: The Relative Importance of Human Capital and Labor Market Structure. The Review of Black Political Economy, 21 (4), 19-52.
https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/econ/151
DOI
10.1007/BF02689961