Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2025
Abstract
This paper critically re-evaluates the traditional application of the Additional Funds Needed formula by analyzing alternate interpretations of retained earnings. It illustrates how definitional shifts influence capital forecasts with a more nuanced approach to financial modeling in growth scenarios. The approach emphasizes numerical clarity, policy realism, and adaptability for financial planning. The paper challenges conventional AFN usage by embedding definitional flexibility and temporal awareness, offering decision-makers clearer visibility into funding sensitivity. It reframes AFN as a dynamic planning tool rather than a static formula, with implications for forecasting, policy-setting, and strategic finance.
Repository Citation
Larsen, J. E.
(2025). Rethinking Retained Earnings in the Additional Funds Needed Formula. International Journal Of Finance, 38 (5), 45-56.
https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/finance/34
DOI
10.5281/zenodo.17173716

Comments
This work is licensed under CC BY 4.0