Detection of DNA by Graphene-On-Silicon Fet Structures Simultaneously at DC and 101 Ghz

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

12-2-2015

Abstract

Two graphene-silicon field-effect transistor samples are characterized as a biological sensor of single-stranded DNA at DC and 101 GHz. In the first sample the 13-mer DNA is detected at DC and 101 GHz at three different molarities: 0.01, 1.0 and 100 nM. In the second sample it is so detected at only 1.0 nM but under progressive dilution by de-ionized water. In both cases, the mechanism for detection appears to be the same: (1) at DC it is the DNA-induced decrease in sheet conductance, and (2) at 101 GHz it is a correlated decrease in RF sheet conductance and the associated increase in 101-GHz transmission through the GFET acting as an optical etalon.

DOI

10.1109/EuMC.2015.7345916

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