Publication Date

2017

Document Type

Thesis

Committee Members

Hong Huang (Advisor), Allen Jackson (Committee Member), Raghavan Srinivasan (Committee Member)

Degree Name

Master of Science in Materials Science and Engineering (MSMSE)

Abstract

New-generation low-emission transportation systems demand high-performance lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries with high safety insurance at broad operable temperatures. Highly conductive solid electrolyte is one of the key components for such applications. The objective of this thesis is to synthesize and characterize aluminum doped lithium titanium phosphate, i.e. Li1+xAlxTi2-x(PO4)3 (LATP), one of the solid-state electrolytes for potential applications to all solid-state lithium-ion batteries. In this research, sol-gel method and one step solid-state reaction approaches were explored and critical processes were optimized towards maximizing lithium ion conductivities at room temperature. The impacts of the processing conditions on the structures, morphologies, compositions of the LATP products, and lithium ion conductions were presented. Particle growth kinetics and lithium ion conduction mechanism were briefly discussed. The highest conductivities of LATPs achieved via the sol-gel and solid-state synthesis are 1.24E-04 S/cm and 1.86E-04 S/cm, respectively, exhibiting the feasibilities of applying them to all-solid-state Li-ion batteries.

Page Count

114

Department or Program

Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering

Year Degree Awarded

2017

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.


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